How to Pick the Right Keywords
for Your SEO Campaign
A complete walkthrough of keyword groups, local targeting, money URLs, and everything else you need to submit a strong campaign brief.
Why Local Keywords Win
The single most important principle in local SEO — and the one most clients overlook.
When someone in your city searches "plumber," Google already knows they want a local result. But it doesn't know which neighbourhood, which borough, or which suburb to prioritise. That's where service + city keywords come in — they give Google a clear, unambiguous signal about exactly who you serve and where.
The compounding effect is real: ranking for "electrician Flushing Queens" makes it significantly easier to rank for just "electrician" in that area. You build authority from the specific to the broad, not the other way around.
The Keyword Formula
Every keyword in your campaign should follow this exact pattern.
Examples across industries
The formula works for every local business — the pattern never changes, only the specifics do:
- plumber Camarillo
- AC repair Newbury Park
- dentist Port Coquitlam
- junk removal Brooklyn NY
- sell gold NYC
- furniture removal Queens
- estate cleanout Long Island
- roofing contractor Westchester
- best plumber (no city)
- how does AC repair work (informational)
- dentist near me (no geo signal)
- cheap junk removal tips (wrong intent)
- gold prices today (informational)
- furniture removal guide (no city)
- what is an estate cleanout (content, not lead)
- roofing vs siding comparison (no local intent)
How Silo Groups Work
Your campaign is built in groups of three tightly related keywords — each group is called a silo.
Each silo has one main keyword and two supporting keywords. We create one dedicated page for each keyword in the group — three pages total — and link them together so they reinforce each other's authority. The main keyword page sits at the top, and the two supporting pages point up to it.
Both sub-KW pages always link back up to the main keyword page — concentrating authority upward.
What we build for each silo
For every group of three keywords, here's what gets created:
Sub-KW page 1 — always a new page. Links back to the main page.
Sub-KW page 2 — always a new page. Links back to the main page.
Picking Your Main Keyword
The main keyword is your strongest term — the one that goes first in the group and drives the most valuable traffic.
Your main keyword should be the phrase that most directly describes your service + your primary location, using the most common and commercially valuable phrasing. When in doubt, think: what would someone type into Google right now if they wanted to hire me today?
How to rank your candidates
If you're unsure which of two similar keywords to make the main one, run through these questions:
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1Which phrasing do your best customers actually use? Ask yourself: when existing clients referred you to a friend, how did they describe your service? Real language beats tool-optimised language every time.
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2Which phrase represents the most revenue for you? If ranking for one keyword brings in higher-value jobs than another, that's your main keyword regardless of search volume differences.
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3Does it clearly state the service AND the location? Both elements must be present. "Junk removal" with no city is too broad. "Brooklyn" with no service is useless. You need both.
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4Is it the most natural, unstyled version of the phrase? People don't search in formal language. "Best emergency plumber downtown Flushing Queens NY" is too long. "Plumber Flushing Queens" is what they actually type.
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5Does it reflect a service you can actually deliver more of? Only pick keywords for services you want more leads for. Don't waste a silo slot on a service you're not actively growing.
Choosing Sub-Keywords
Sub-keywords must be tightly related to the main keyword — same service, same city, slightly different phrasing.
This is where most clients go wrong. Sub-keywords are not a different service or a different city — they're the same service and city expressed in a different way. The goal is to capture searchers who use slightly different phrasing for the exact same intent.
- Main: sell gold NYC → Sub: selling gold NYC
- Main: junk removal brooklyn → Sub: junk removal brooklyn ny
- Main: furniture removal NYC → Sub: furniture disposal NYC
- Main: sell rolex NYC → Sub: rolex buyers NYC
- Main: estate cleanout NYC → Sub: estate cleanout service NYC
- Main: hoarding cleanup brooklyn → Sub: hoarder cleanout brooklyn
- Main: sell gold NYC → Sub: sell silver NYC (different service)
- Main: junk removal brooklyn → Sub: junk removal queens (different city)
- Main: furniture removal NYC → Sub: furniture removal tips (informational)
- Main: sell rolex NYC → Sub: rolex repair NYC (different service)
- Main: estate cleanout NYC → Sub: what is an estate cleanout (content)
- Main: hoarding cleanup brooklyn → Sub: hoarding psychology (wrong intent)
Types of sub-keyword variations that work
There are a handful of reliable patterns for generating strong sub-keywords:
Suffix/prefix variants: "junk removal brooklyn" → "junk removal brooklyn ny" (state suffix)
Synonym variants: "furniture removal nyc" → "furniture disposal nyc" (disposal = removal)
Buyer-side phrasing: "sell rolex nyc" → "rolex buyers nyc" (same transaction, opposite angle)
Modifier variants: "junk removal nyc" → "same day junk removal nyc" (urgency modifier)
City expansion: "junk removal brooklyn" → "junk removal brooklyn new york" (full city name)
Money URLs Explained
A Money URL is an existing page on your site that replaces the main keyword page we would otherwise build.
When you provide a Money URL, you're telling us: "I already have a strong, optimised page for this keyword — don't build a new one, just build the two sub-keyword pages that point to it." This protects your existing authority and avoids duplicate content.
Should you provide a Money URL?
Use this decision framework for every main keyword in your campaign:
- Is already ranking or showing signs of traction
- Is fully optimised for that exact service + location
- Has real content (not thin or generic)
- Matches the main keyword closely
- Has been on the site for at least a few months
- Has never ranked for anything
- Is thin, generic, or not optimised
- Covers multiple services on one page
- Doesn't match the keyword's location
- Was built quickly with no real content
On Search Volume
Why "0 searches per month" doesn't mean what you think it means.
Keyword research tools measure national or global search volume. When you're targeting hyper-local terms — "estate cleanout Bayside Queens" or "sell gold Upper West Side" — the volume is spread across dozens of neighbourhood-level variants that tools can't aggregate properly. The result is a "0" that's misleading.
Here's a way to think about it: even if only one person per day in your city searches "junk removal Park Slope Brooklyn," that's 365 potential clients per year on a single keyword. If you have 20 silos, that's potentially thousands of qualified local leads annually from terms that tools say have zero volume.
Conversion rate increases as specificity increases. The neighbourhood-level term the tool ignores is often the one that books the job.
Real Campaign Examples
Two industries, two different service categories — the same structure applied correctly in both.
Example A — Home Services Business
A junk removal company in a major metro area, targeting multiple boroughs and service types. Notice how each silo stays tightly focused on one service and one location.
Example B — Luxury/Retail Business
A precious metals and luxury goods buyer in a single-city market. Each silo targets a specific item category with tight phrasing variants.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
The patterns that consistently produce weak campaigns — and how to fix them.
- Main: junk removal brooklyn
- Sub 1: junk removal queens
- Sub 2: junk removal bronx
- Main: junk removal brooklyn
- Sub 1: junk removal brooklyn ny
- Sub 2: same day junk removal brooklyn
- Main: sell gold nyc
- Sub 1: sell silver nyc
- Sub 2: sell platinum nyc
- Main: sell gold nyc
- Sub 1: selling gold nyc
- Sub 2: gold buyers nyc
- Main: estate cleanout queens ny
- Money URL: homepage.com (covers 20 services)
- Result: no ranking signal for this specific KW
- Main: estate cleanout queens ny
- Money URL: (left blank)
- Result: we build a focused, optimised page
Submission Checklist
Before you send us your keywords, run through every item below.
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1Every keyword follows service + city format No keyword should be missing either the service or the location. No informational terms, no root-only terms.
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2The strongest keyword is listed first in each group Your main keyword should be the most commercially valuable, most naturally phrased term in the group — not the longest or most specific.
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3Sub-keywords are close variants of the main — same service, same city Each sub-keyword should only differ from the main keyword in phrasing, not in service type or location. If it's a different city or a different service, it belongs in its own silo.
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4Every keyword represents a service you want more leads for Don't fill slots with services that are low-priority, low-margin, or not actively available.
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5Any Money URL you've provided is a strong, focused, ranking page If the page is thin, generic, or untargeted — leave the Money URL blank and let us build a proper page from scratch.
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6Reusing the same Money URL across groups is intentional If you've pointed multiple silos at the same page, that's a deliberate strategy to concentrate authority — make sure the page genuinely deserves it.
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7You haven't been deterred by "0" volume in keyword tools Local terms often show zero in tools. That doesn't reflect real-world search behaviour at the neighbourhood level. Trust local intent over tool data.